35 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
AJ Emory 847a004eac Conform containers to ManagedResource (#1656)
- Closes #1651 
- Adds ManagedContainer that conforms to Managed Resource
2026-06-05 17:27:56 -07:00
Raj 822b47b877 Fix --format yaml and toml output (#1653)
- Closes #1528.
- Several commands (`builder status`, `image list`,
  `stats`, `system df`, `system status`) advertised
  `--format yaml` and `--format toml` but only handled
  `json`, and every other format fell through to the
  table. With this PR, we now route them through one
  shared renderer with an exhaustive switch over the
  format enum, so a missing format would now be a
  compile error, and not just fail silently.
- Since TOML has no top level array, TOML output
  now wraps list payloads under an `items` key,
  because otherwise it was returning nothing for lists.
- `stats` now prints one static result for machine
  readable formats instead of opening its live table
  view.
- `builder status` now returns an empty list for
  json/yaml/toml when no builder is running, instead 
  of the unparseable "builder is not running" text.
  The table view keeps the message.
- with `--quiet` and no builder it now exits 0 with
  no output, earlier it exited non-zero.
2026-06-05 08:32:12 -07:00
J Logan 89fa98c55a Write log/error output from commands to stderr. (#1632)
- Closes #1631.
- The standard output should only contain result data,
  so that scripts consuming stdout don't need to scrape.
2026-06-03 16:17:59 -07:00
J Logan 37595a734c Remove XPC compatibility code, simplify network model. (#1616)
- Refactor network model types: replace `NetworkState` enum and
phase-based NetworkStatus with a flat `NetworkStatus` struct.
- Simplify API server ↔ plugin protocol: plugin `status()` returns
runtime status only, API server owns configuration.
- `NetworksService` `list()`/`create()` now return `NetworkResource`
directly.
- Remove lifecycle phase checks and state machine guards throughout CLI
and API server.
- `variant` is plugin-specific, it's not a required property. This PR
replaces `NetworkPluginInfo` with a `plugin` name property on
`NetworkConfiguration` and an `options` list similar to that for
volumes.
- Moved `variant` to the option list.
2026-05-29 12:33:45 -07:00
Kathryn Baldauf 25ab5934e4 Support use of custom app root with system config in CLI commands (#1600)
## Type of Change
- [x] Bug fix

## Motivation and Context
Many CLI commands need to reference the system configurations for
`container`. Previously, CLI commands would try to load the system
configurations from the default application root location, regardless of
if `container` had been started with a custom application root location.
This PR fixes that issue by having each CLI command ping the APIServer's
health check service to get the correct app root path.

Closes https://github.com/apple/container/issues/1576

## Testing
- [x] Tested locally

Signed-off-by: Kathryn Baldauf <k_baldauf@apple.com>
2026-05-26 14:33:53 -07:00
J Logan 5b83b4a9ac Rename config file to config.toml. (#1568)
- Closes #1565.
- `runtime-config.toml` suggested the config
  pertains to just the runtime (managing container
  workloads) aspect of the system.
- Also renames `ADDR` columns to `IP` in 
  `container ls` and `container builder status`.
2026-05-16 08:23:21 -07:00
Noah Thornton a967399d48 Add support for layered and plugin configurations (#1543)
- This adds support for reading configurations from
  a three layer hierarchy:
  1. User provided TOML
  2. Install root TOML
  3. Code defaults
- We add some code to support plugin configurations
  via the ConfigurationLoader. Each plugin can provide
  a struct with an accompanying id that gets used to
  parse the scoped section of the TOML.
2026-05-12 14:35:21 -07:00
Noah Thornton 0328f5c4c5 Centralize utilities for configuration loading and path parsing (#1448)
This creates a more centralized utility to find and load configuration files, as a follow up to (pr: https://github.com/apple/container/pull/1425).
2026-05-08 12:29:28 -04:00
Noah Thornton e3c49803a0 Move to TOML configuration for defaults (#1425)
- Discussion topic #1336.
- This change migrates away from using `UserDefaults`,
  instead providing a TOML configuration mechanism for
  user configurable settings. All existing system property
  settings keys are supported in the new configuration
  file. However, users will have to migrate any settings
  they have configured in the `UserDefaults` into TOML
  for these settings to take effect.
- Breaking changes:
  * `container system property get` is removed in favor of
    users directly utilizing `container system property list --format toml | jq<>`.
  * `container system property set` is removed since the TOML
    configuration is effectively immutable during the lifetime of the
    `container` daemon. Uses can edit the TOML they have in their home
    directory, however no changes will take effect until the daemon is
    restarted via `container system stop && container system start`
* `container system property list --format table` is removed as
    generating tabular format is non-trivial and the new TOML format is
    intended to be human readable
2026-05-04 12:04:24 -07:00
J Logan b1f3c0d35b Use NetworkResource for network management in API server. (#1421)
- Part of #1404.
- Evolves API to use NetworkResource that conforms to ManagedResource.
- BREAKING CHANGE - compile time impact due to changes to Swift client
API signatures. No change to persistent data or API server XPC
protocols.
2026-04-30 11:06:50 -07:00
Raj e96debca8a add plugin label to builder (#1443)
## Type of Change
- [ ] Bug fix
- [x] New feature  
- [ ] Breaking change
- [ ] Documentation update

## Motivation and Context
add plugin label to builder

## Testing
- [ ] Tested locally
- [ ] Added/updated tests
- [ ] Added/updated docs
2026-04-22 14:51:52 -07:00
J Logan d15fe22e31 Makes bootstrap env parameter compatible with older clients. (#1434)
- Closes #1433.
- Renames `env` parameter to `dynamicEnv` to differentiate these
special-case environment variables from the standard container
environment.
- Use `[String: String]` instead of `[String: String]?`.
- Default to `[:]` when an down-revision client calls bootstrap without
supplying `dynamicEnv`.
2026-04-20 20:38:33 -07:00
jwhur 49f1a5693f Fix ssh forwarding to use current SSH_AUTH_SOCK value (#1420)
This PR fixes #357, passing `SSH_AUTH_SOCK` env variable from current
terminal to the `SandboxService` so that the container can mount the
correct ssh auth socket. For that, it introduces `env` parameters to
`bootstrap` RPC of both `ContainersService` and `SandboxService`. This
parameter is used only for passing `SSH_AUTH_SOCK` now, but can be
extended to pass more runtime env variables.

This PR is a follow up PR of #1214.

## Type of Change
- [X] Bug fix
- [ ] New feature  
- [ ] Breaking change
- [ ] Documentation update

## Motivation and Context
Container run `--ssh` was inheriting `SSH_AUTH_SOCK` env variable from
launchd, not from current terminal.

## Testing
- [X] Tested locally
- [ ] Added/updated tests
- [ ] Added/updated docs
2026-04-17 11:56:16 -07:00
J Logan a1981c30ac API: Rename to NetworkClient, client as instance. (#1405)
- Part of #1404.
- COMPATIBILITY: Breaking change to client API. XPC protocol and
persistent data remain fully compatibile.
- Renames `ClientNetwork` to `NetworkClient`, aligning with
`ContainerClient`.
- Client uses instance methods instead of utility functions, with an
`init(serviceIdentifier:)` for the XPC service name. The value is
currently unused.
2026-04-08 13:41:12 -07:00
Danny Canter a557ce80a5 Add capabilities support (#1383)
Closes #1352

Containerization has had support for a bit, it was just never brought
over here. It's exposed on the CLI via the classic `--cap-add` and
`--cap-drop` UX.
2026-04-07 17:09:56 -07:00
Raj 3366916e80 Consolidate CLI formatting infrastructure (#1385)
## Motivation and Context
This PR consolidates duplicated list-output formatting across the CLI
into shared rendering infrastructure.

Currently, each list command has its own copy of the same
json/quiet/table branching. This PR pulls that into shared rendering
infrastructure in `ContainerCommands`:
- `ListDisplayable` protocol for table + quiet output
- `renderJSON`, `renderTable`, `renderList` as pure functions that
return strings
- `emit()` as the single stdout boundary (no-ops on empty strings to
avoid blank-line regressions)
- `JSONOptions` so all JSON encoding goes through one path, including
volume inspect's pretty + ISO 8601 case

JSON encoding remains separate from display formatting: each command
still chooses its own JSON model, while `ListDisplayable` is used only
for table and quiet output. `ImageList` remains the intentional
exception for quiet mode so it can avoid unnecessary async work.

This change also replaces inline `JSONEncoder` usage with `renderJSON`,
removes the old `Codable+JSON.swift` helper, and moves `TableOutput` and
`ListFormat` into `ContainerCommands`. It also adds unit tests for the
shared rendering helpers and expands integration coverage for image,
network, and registry list formatting.

## Testing
- [x] Tested locally
- [x] Added/updated tests
- [ ] Added/updated docs
2026-04-07 09:50:51 -07:00
J Logan 490cb69cc6 Don't bake DNS server into builder container config. (#1370)
- Closes #656.
- The SandboxService automatically sets the DNS server as part of
bootstrap if no server is given. Setting it in the container config
means that the builder will fail if the system restarts and the network
subnet changes.
2026-03-30 17:22:10 -07:00
Raj 926b3a3a23 Add build.cpus and build.memory system properties (#1293) 2026-03-05 17:53:47 -08:00
Manoj Mahapatra d79bc0d056 chore: Replace force-unwrapped String(data:encoding:) with String(decoding:as:) (#1164)
Use the non-optional String(decoding:as:) initializer for converting
JSON-encoded Data to String. This is safe for UTF-8 and eliminates force
2026-02-05 01:16:30 -08:00
Danny Canter 8fdfa29728 CLI: Rework ClientContainer (#1139)
ClientContainer was honestly extremely awkward. It could only be created
by passing either a ContainerConfiguration, or a Snapshot that had to be
obtained from calling a static method on the type itself. The type also
did not store a connection, so every single method got a new xpc
connection to the APIServer. This change aims to rework this type to be
just a generic client, that is *not* a client for one specific
container, but for any.

- Rename to ContainerClient
- Have list() return [ContainerSnapshot]
- Create a connection in the constructor
- Change all the callsites to use the new API
- Small, somewhat related, change to logs API in the APIServer. Now that
we don't need to call get() to grab a client anymore which was typically
what did "does this container exist" logic and gave a nice error
message, I added a small check in the APIServer to see if the container
exists and return mostly the same error message.
2026-02-04 09:52:09 -08:00
J Logan b3b5c3e609 Use labels instead of id to discriminate the builtin network. (#1123)
- Closes #1122.
- Adds placeholder ManagedResource and unit tests. Nothing is using
these yet.
- Adds system-defined resource labels for owning plugin and resource
role. The system discriminates the builtin network using role "builtin".
- Adds builtin role when creating builtin network at startup, and
ensures that a preexisting network with ID "default" gets updated with
the role label.
- Replace all network ID checks for "default" with the builtin role
check.
- Adds "builder" role to builder VM.

## Type of Change
- [ ] Bug fix
- [x] New feature  
- [ ] Breaking change
- [ ] Documentation update

## Motivation and Context
Role and owner labels should make cross-cutting resource policy easier
to implement.

## Testing
- [x] Tested locally
- [x] Added/updated tests
- [ ] Added/updated docs
2026-02-02 12:24:27 -08:00
Raj 3a0ad58df2 Add resource.role label to builder container (#1120)
Add resource.role label to builder container
2026-01-30 16:17:43 -08:00
Stanislav Antonichev 751c1fc05c Add --dns support to build command for custom DNS resolution (#1067)
This change adds --dns parameter support to the build command, matching
the existing functionality in the run command. This allows users to
specify custom DNS nameservers (like Google DNS 8.8.8.8) when building
container images, which is essential when the host machine uses a local
DNS resolver (e.g., 127.0.0.2) that doesn't work inside containers.

Changes:
- Added --dns option to BuildCommand to accept DNS nameserver IP
addresses
- Modified build logic to detect DNS configuration changes and recreate
the builder container when DNS settings differ
- Passed DNS configuration to BuilderStart.start() method
- Updated builder container creation to use specified DNS nameservers or
fall back to network gateway

## Type of Change
- [ ] Bug fix
- [X] New feature  
- [ ] Breaking change
- [ ] Documentation update

## Motivation and Context
This change adds --dns parameter support to the build command, matching
the existing functionality in the run command. This allows users to
specify custom DNS nameservers (like Google DNS 8.8.8.8) when building
container images, which is essential when the host machine uses a local
DNS resolver (e.g., 127.0.0.2) that doesn't work inside containers.

## Testing
- [X] Tested locally
- [ ] Added/updated tests
- [ ] Added/updated docs

---------

Co-authored-by: J Logan <sgtbakerrahulnet@yahoo.com>
2026-01-23 13:01:26 -08:00
J Logan 2b18fc5870 Use StderrLogHandler for rich logging features. (#1066)
- Facilitates #507, #642.
- Plumb logger with logger option access into every command.
- StderrLogHandler allows logging to be enhanced for ANSI color mode for
log levels, JSONL log output, replacing `--debug` with `--level level`.
- Global logger is now just an Application.swift fileprivate only used
for initial args processing.
- Log with timestamp at debug and trace level.
- Metadata output is crude at present; we can refine this in a
follow-up.
2026-01-20 14:38:29 -08:00
J Logan 356c8d2f88 Reorganize client libraries. (#1020)
- Closes #461.
- Extract core types into ContainerResources target.
- Extract ContainerNetworkServiceClient from ContainerNetworkService.
- Relocate sandbox client from ContainerClient to
ContainerSandboxServiceClient.
- Relocate ContainerClient to ContainerAPIServiceClient.
- Common structure from services and clients under Source/Services.

Updated project hierarchy:

```
Sources/CAuditToken - audit token access wrapper
Sources/CLI - CLI executable
Sources/ContainerBuild - builder
Sources/ContainerCommands - CLI command implementations
Sources/ContainerLog - logging helpers
Sources/ContainerPersistence - persistent data and system property helpers
Sources/ContainerPlugin - plugin system
Sources/ContainerResource - resource (container, image, volume, network) types
Sources/ContainerVersion - version helpers
Sources/ContainerXPC - XPC helpers
Sources/CVersion - injected project version
Sources/DNSServer - container DNS resolver
Sources/Helpers - service executables
Sources/Services/*/Client - service clients
Sources/Services/*/Server - service implementations
Sources/SocketForwarder - port forwarding
Sources/TerminalProgress - progress bar
```

## Type of Change
- [ ] Bug fix
- [ ] New feature  
- [x] Breaking change
- [ ] Documentation update

## Motivation and Context
The ContainerClient library was a bit of a grab bag. This refactor
applies a more sensible project and library structure for resource data
types, services, and clients.

## Testing
- [x] Tested locally
- [x] Added/updated tests
- [ ] Added/updated docs
2026-01-06 08:27:14 -08:00
Kathryn Baldauf d6f052d206 Update license header on all files to include the current year (#1024)
## Motivation and Context
Now that we're in 2026, we need to update the license headers on all the
files. Unfortunately, Hawkeye doesn't have an attribute for the current
year to help us avoid this in the future. Instead, I had to work around
this by doing the following:

1. Update licenserc.toml with:
     ```
      [properties]
       ... (other properties)
       currentYear = "2026"
     ```
 
2. Update scripts/license-header.txt with
    ```
Copyright ©{{ " " }}{%- set created = attrs.git_file_created_year or
attrs.disk_file_created_year -%}{%- set modified = props["currentYear"]
-%}{%- if created != modified -%} {{created}}-{{modified}}{%- else
-%}{{created}}{%- endif -%}{{ " " }}{{ props["copyrightOwner"] }}.
    ```

Then I removed these two changes before committing. After this PR is
merged, all files will have recently had git updates, so the existing
code for setting the modified year should work as intended.

Signed-off-by: Kathryn Baldauf <k_baldauf@apple.com>
2026-01-05 13:09:34 -08:00
J Logan 4f88725158 Use new IP/CIDR types from Containerization. (#957)
- Part of work for #460.
- With CZ release 0.17.0, the IP and CIDR address
  types changed from String to IPv4Address and
  CIDRv4, respectively. This PR applies the corresponding
  adaptations to container.
2025-12-16 16:34:13 -08:00
karen heckel c22f1289fc Feat: customize console output with env variable (#952)
Fixes apple#915

Added a new feature to support the passing of buildkit colors for
customizing console output.
2025-12-15 21:16:55 -08:00
J Logan 384e3a12ff Use container-builder-shim 0.7.0, ensures use of Rosetta. (#858)
- Addresses slow cross-platform builds from #68.
- The shim wasn't doing everything needed to ensure the use of Rosetta for
  `container build`. The new shim adds an `--enable-qemu` option that
  controls whether `buildkit-qemu-emulator-x86_64 is available; when it is
  not available, buildkitd will attempt to build natively, meaning Rosetta
  will execute amd64 binaries.
2025-11-06 13:29:55 -08:00
Kathryn Baldauf 6cb40b3687 Add image env variables to builder start command (#756)
## Type of Change
- [x] Bug fix

## Motivation and Context
Required for builder to run correctly with bug fix in containerization
here https://github.com/apple/containerization/pull/329. Builder was
previously not passing any environment variables when starting the
initial process.

## Testing
- [x] Tested locally

---------

Signed-off-by: Kathryn Baldauf <k_baldauf@apple.com>
2025-10-14 11:13:18 -07:00
J Logan 77e68a7613 Moves .build directory to builder. (#749)
Closes #416.

## Type of Change
- [ ] Bug fix
- [ ] New feature  
- [x] Breaking change (possibly, I would think we're just going to leave
an unused `.build` directory behind which we can document, but can run
more tests next week).
- [ ] Documentation update

## Motivation and Context
We have nothing to hide?

## Testing
- [x] Tested locally
- [ ] Added/updated tests
- [ ] Added/updated docs
2025-10-10 10:19:05 -07:00
J Logan bfc5ca9222 Removes "all rights reserved" from license header. (#711)
Closes #63.
2025-10-03 13:28:16 -07:00
J Logan 1f94a8340a Cleans up build subcommand options. (#658)
- Part of #515.
- Order options alphabetically.
- Use `container ls` options for `builder status`.

## Type of Change
- [ ] Bug fix
- [ ] New feature  
- [x] Breaking change - Change options and output of `builder status`.
- [x] Documentation update

## Motivation and Context
See #515.

## Testing
- [x] Tested locally
- [ ] Added/updated tests
- [x] Added/updated docs
2025-09-22 12:48:45 -07:00
Danny Canter 444064dc35 Swap to APIServer for all communications (#628) 2025-09-19 23:09:01 -07:00
Morris Richman 996a6819e3 Rename CLI and ExecutableCLI folders (#635)
## Motivation and Context
This is an extension of #603 to cleanup the folder structure and have it
match with the new library and target names.
2025-09-18 17:49:48 -07:00