Files
container/Sources/ContainerizationOCI/Platform.swift
T
Dmitry Kovba b14395515c Fix warnings in make docs (#139)
This PR also has additional small improvements.
2025-06-16 17:22:22 -07:00

341 lines
13 KiB
Swift

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Copyright © 2025 Apple Inc. and the Containerization project authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Source: https://github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/blob/main/specs-go/v1/config.go
import ContainerizationError
import Foundation
/// Platform describes the platform which the image in the manifest runs on.
public struct Platform: Sendable, Equatable {
public static var current: Self {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let arch = withUnsafePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {
$0.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: 1) {
String(cString: $0)
}
}
switch arch {
case "arm64":
return .init(arch: "arm64", os: "linux", variant: "v8")
case "x86_64":
return .init(arch: "amd64", os: "linux")
default:
fatalError("unsupported arch \(arch)")
}
}
/// The computed description, for example, `linux/arm64/v8`.
public var description: String {
let architecture = architecture
if let variant = variant {
return "\(os)/\(architecture)/\(variant)"
}
return "\(os)/\(architecture)"
}
/// The CPU architecture, for example, `amd64` or `ppc64`.
public var architecture: String {
switch _rawArch {
case "arm64", "arm", "aarch64", "armhf", "armel":
return "arm64"
case "x86_64", "x86-64", "amd64":
return "amd64"
case "386", "ppc64le", "i386", "s390x", "riscv64":
return _rawArch
default:
return _rawArch
}
}
/// The operating system, for example, `linux` or `windows`.
public var os: String {
_rawOS
}
/// An optional field specifying the operating system version, for example on Windows `10.0.14393.1066`.
public var osVersion: String?
/// An optional field specifying an array of strings, each listing a required OS feature (for example on Windows `win32k`).
public var osFeatures: [String]?
/// An optional field specifying a variant of the CPU, for example `v7` to specify ARMv7 when architecture is `arm`.
public var variant: String?
/// The operation system of the image (eg. `linux`).
private let _rawOS: String
/// The CPU architecture (eg. `arm64`).
private let _rawArch: String
public init(arch: String, os: String, osVersion: String? = nil, osFeatures: [String]? = nil, variant: String? = nil) {
self._rawArch = arch
self._rawOS = os
self.osVersion = osVersion
self.osFeatures = osFeatures
self.variant = variant
}
/// Initializes a new platform from a string.
/// - Parameters:
/// - platform: A `string` value representing the platform.
/// ```swift
/// // Create a new `ImagePlatform` from string.
/// let platform = try Platform(from: "linux/amd64")
/// ```
/// ## Throws ##
/// - Throws: `Error.missingOS` if input is empty
/// - Throws: `Error.invalidOS` if os is not `linux`
/// - Throws: `Error.missingArch` if only one `/` is present
/// - Throws: `Error.invalidArch` if an unrecognized architecture is provided
/// - Throws: `Error.invalidVariant` if a variant is provided, and it does not apply to the specified architecture
public init(from platform: String) throws {
let items = platform.split(separator: "/", maxSplits: 1)
guard let osValue = items.first else {
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Missing OS in \(platform)")
}
switch osValue {
case "linux":
_rawOS = osValue.description
case "darwin":
_rawOS = osValue.description
case "windows":
_rawOS = osValue.description
default:
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Unknown OS in \(osValue)")
}
guard items.count > 1 else {
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Missing architecture in \(platform)")
}
guard let archItems = items.last?.split(separator: "/", maxSplits: 1, omittingEmptySubsequences: false) else {
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Missing architecture in \(platform)")
}
guard let archName = archItems.first else {
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Missing architecture in \(platform)")
}
switch archName {
case "arm", "armhf", "armel":
_rawArch = "arm"
variant = "v7"
case "aarch64", "arm64":
variant = "v8"
_rawArch = "arm64"
case "x86_64", "x86-64", "amd64":
_rawArch = "amd64"
default:
_rawArch = archName.description
}
if archItems.count == 2 {
guard let archVariant = archItems.last else {
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Missing variant in \(platform)")
}
switch archName {
case "arm":
switch archVariant {
case "v5", "v6", "v7", "v8":
variant = archVariant.description
default:
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Invalid variant \(archVariant)")
}
case "armhf":
switch archVariant {
case "v7":
variant = "v7"
default:
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Invalid variant \(archVariant)")
}
case "armel":
switch archVariant {
case "v6":
variant = "v6"
default:
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Invalid variant \(archVariant)")
}
case "aarch64", "arm64":
switch archVariant {
case "v8", "8":
variant = "v8"
default:
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Invalid variant \(archVariant)")
}
case "x86_64", "x86-64", "amd64":
switch archVariant {
case "v1":
variant = nil
default:
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Invalid variant \(archVariant)")
}
case "i386", "386", "ppc64le", "riscv64":
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Invalid variant \(archVariant)")
default:
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Invalid variant \(archVariant)")
}
}
}
}
extension Platform: Hashable {
/**
`~=` compares two platforms to check if **lhs** platform images are compatible with **rhs** platform
This operator can be used to check if an image of **lhs** platform can run on **rhs**:
- `true`: when **rhs**=`arm/v8`, **lhs** is any of `arm/v8`, `arm/v7`, `arm/v6` and `arm/v5`
- `true`: when **rhs**=`arm/v7`, **lhs** is any of `arm/v7`, `arm/v6` and `arm/v5`
- `true`: when **rhs**=`arm/v6`, **lhs** is any of `arm/v6` and `arm/v5`
- `true`: when **rhs**=`amd64`, **lhs** is any of `amd64` and `386`
- `true`: when **rhs**=**lhs**
- `false`: otherwise
- Parameters:
- lhs: platform whose compatibility is being checked
- rhs: platform against which compatibility is being checked
- Returns: `true | false`
*/
public static func ~= (lhs: Platform, rhs: Platform) -> Bool {
if lhs.os == rhs.os {
if lhs._rawArch == rhs._rawArch {
switch rhs._rawArch {
case "arm":
guard let lVariant = lhs.variant else {
return lhs == rhs
}
guard let rVariant = rhs.variant else {
return lhs == rhs
}
switch rVariant {
case "v8":
switch lVariant {
case "v5", "v6", "v7", "v8":
return true
default:
return false
}
case "v7":
switch lVariant {
case "v5", "v6", "v7":
return true
default:
return false
}
case "v6":
switch lVariant {
case "v5", "v6":
return true
default:
return false
}
default:
return lhs == rhs
}
default:
return lhs == rhs
}
}
if lhs._rawArch == "386" && rhs._rawArch == "amd64" {
return true
}
}
return false
}
/// `==` compares if **lhs** and **rhs** are the exact same platforms.
public static func == (lhs: Platform, rhs: Platform) -> Bool {
// NOTE:
// If the platform struct was created by setting the fields directly and not using (from: String)
// then, there is a possibility that for arm64 architecture, the variant may be set to nil
// In that case, the variant should be assumed to v8
if lhs.architecture == "arm64" && rhs.architecture == "arm64" {
// The following checks effectively verify
// that one operand has nil value and other has "v8"
if lhs.variant == nil || rhs.variant == nil {
if lhs.variant == "v8" || rhs.variant == "v8" {
return true
}
}
}
let osEqual = lhs.os == rhs.os
let archEqual = lhs.architecture == rhs.architecture
let variantEqual = lhs.variant == rhs.variant
return osEqual && archEqual && variantEqual
}
public func hash(into hasher: inout Swift.Hasher) {
hasher.combine(description)
}
}
extension Platform: Codable {
enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case os = "os"
case architecture = "architecture"
case variant = "variant"
}
public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
try container.encode(os, forKey: .os)
try container.encode(architecture, forKey: .architecture)
try container.encodeIfPresent(variant, forKey: .variant)
}
public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
let architecture = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .architecture)
guard let architecture else {
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Missing architecture")
}
let os = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .os)
guard let os else {
throw ContainerizationError(.invalidArgument, message: "Missing OS")
}
let variant = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .variant)
self.init(arch: architecture, os: os, variant: variant)
}
}
public func createPlatformMatcher(for platform: Platform?) -> @Sendable (Platform) -> Bool {
if let platform {
return { other in
platform == other
}
}
return { _ in
true
}
}
public func filterPlatforms(matcher: (Platform) -> Bool, _ descriptors: [Descriptor]) throws -> [Descriptor] {
var outDescriptors: [Descriptor] = []
for desc in descriptors {
guard let p = desc.platform else {
// pass along descriptor if the platform is not defined
outDescriptors.append(desc)
continue
}
if matcher(p) {
outDescriptors.append(desc)
}
}
return outDescriptors
}