Include whereami library as a third-party dependency.

This commit is contained in:
Alexander Shaduri
2022-01-15 14:33:12 +04:00
parent c72b746d0a
commit 0ca482bc5d
8 changed files with 1053 additions and 0 deletions
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@@ -74,3 +74,4 @@ find_package(Gettext REQUIRED)
add_subdirectory(catch2)
add_subdirectory(nlohmann_json)
add_subdirectory(whereami)
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###############################################################################
# License: BSD Zero Clause License file
# Copyright:
# (C) 2022 Alexander Shaduri <ashaduri@gmail.com>
###############################################################################
add_library(whereami STATIC)
target_sources(whereami PRIVATE
whereami/src/whereami.cpp
whereami/src/whereami.h
)
target_include_directories(whereami
PUBLIC
"${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/whereami/src"
)
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Where Am I?
git master 2022-01-15
https://github.com/gpakosz/whereami
whereami.c renamed to whereami.cpp
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Copyright Gregory Pakosz
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, December 2004
Copyright (C) 2004 Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim or modified
copies of this license document, and changing it is allowed as long
as the name is changed.
DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. You just DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO.
1. Bla bla bla
2. Montesqieu et camembert, vive la France, zut alors!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WTFPLv2 is very permissive, see http://www.wtfpl.net/faq/
However, if this WTFPLV2 is REALLY a blocker and is the reason you can't use
this project, contact me and I'll dual license it.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Where Am I?
A drop-in two files library to locate the current executable and the current
module on the file system.
Supported platforms:
- Windows
- Linux
- Mac
- iOS
- Android
- QNX Neutrino
- FreeBSD
- NetBSD
- DragonFly BSD
- SunOS
- OpenBSD
Just drop `whereami.h` and `whereami.c` into your build and get started. (see
also [customizing compilation])
[customizing compilation]: #customizing-compilation
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Usage
- `wai_getExecutablePath()` returns the path of the enclosing executable
- `wai_getModulePath()` returns the path of the enclosing module
Example usage:
- first call `int length = wai_getExecutablePath(NULL, 0, NULL);` to retrieve
the length of the path
- allocate the destination buffer with `path = (char*)malloc(length + 1);`
- call `wai_getExecutablePath(path, length, &dirname_length)` again to retrieve
the path
- add a terminal `NUL` character with `path[length] = '\0';`
Here is the output of the example:
$ make -j -C _gnu-make
$ cp ./bin/mac-x86_64/library.dylib /tmp/
$ ./bin/mac-x86_64/executable --load-library=/tmp/library.dylib
executable path: /Users/gregory/Projects/whereami/bin/mac-x86_64/executable
dirname: /Users/gregory/Projects/whereami/bin/mac-x86_64
basename: executable
module path: /Users/gregory/Projects/whereami/bin/mac-x86_64/executable
dirname: /Users/gregory/Projects/whereami/bin/mac-x86_64
basename: executable
library loaded
executable path: /Users/gregory/Projects/whereami/bin/mac-x86_64/executable
dirname: /Users/gregory/Projects/whereami/bin/mac-x86_64
basename: executable
module path: /private/tmp/library.dylib
dirname: /private/tmp
basename: library.dylib
library unloaded
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Customizing compilation
You can customize the library's behavior by defining the following macros:
- `WAI_FUNCSPEC`
- `WAI_PREFIX`
- `WAI_MALLOC`
- `WAI_REALLOC`
- `WAI_FREE`
## Compiling for Windows
There is a Visual Studio 2015 solution in the `_win-vs14/` folder.
## Compiling for Linux or Mac
There is a GNU Make 3.81 `MakeFile` in the `_gnu-make/` folder:
$ make -j -C _gnu-make/
## Compiling for Mac
See above if you want to compile from command line. Otherwise there is an Xcode
project located in the `_mac-xcode/` folder.
## Compiling for iOS
There is an Xcode project located in the `_ios-xcode/` folder.
If you prefer compiling from command line and deploying to a jailbroken device
through SSH, use:
$ make -j -C _gnu-make/ binsubdir=ios CC="$(xcrun --sdk iphoneos --find clang) -isysroot $(xcrun --sdk iphoneos --show-sdk-path) -arch armv7 -arch armv7s -arch arm64" postbuild="codesign -s 'iPhone Developer'"
## Compiling for Android
You will have to install the Android NDK, and point the `$NDK_ROOT` environment
variable to the NDK path: e.g. `export NDK_ROOT=/opt/android-ndk` (without a
trailing `/` character).
Next, the easy way is to make a standalone Android toolchain with the following
command:
$ $NDK_ROOT/build/tools/make_standalone_toolchain.py --arch=arm64 --api 21 --install-dir=/tmp/android-toolchain
Now you can compile the example by running:
$ make -j -C _gnu-make/ platform=android architecture=arm64 CC=/tmp/android-toolchain/bin/aarch64-linux-android-gcc CXX=/tmp/android-toolchain/bin/aarch64-linux-android-g++
Loading page aligned library straight from APKs is supported. To test, use the
following:
$ zip -Z store app bin/android/library.so
$ zipalign -v -f -p 4 ./app.zip ./app.apk
Then copy `bin/android/executable` and `app.apk` to your Android device and
there launch:
$ ./executable --load-library=$PWD/app.apk!/bin/android/library.so
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// (‑●‑●)> dual licensed under the WTFPL v2 and MIT licenses
// without any warranty.
// by Gregory Pakosz (@gpakosz)
// https://github.com/gpakosz/whereami
// in case you want to #include "whereami.c" in a larger compilation unit
#if !defined(WHEREAMI_H)
#include <whereami.h>
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#if !defined(WAI_MALLOC) || !defined(WAI_FREE) || !defined(WAI_REALLOC)
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#if !defined(WAI_MALLOC)
#define WAI_MALLOC(size) malloc(size)
#endif
#if !defined(WAI_FREE)
#define WAI_FREE(p) free(p)
#endif
#if !defined(WAI_REALLOC)
#define WAI_REALLOC(p, size) realloc(p, size)
#endif
#ifndef WAI_NOINLINE
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#define WAI_NOINLINE __declspec(noinline)
#elif defined(__GNUC__)
#define WAI_NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline))
#else
#error unsupported compiler
#endif
#endif
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#define WAI_RETURN_ADDRESS() _ReturnAddress()
#elif defined(__GNUC__)
#define WAI_RETURN_ADDRESS() __builtin_extract_return_addr(__builtin_return_address(0))
#else
#error unsupported compiler
#endif
#if defined(_WIN32)
#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#endif
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning(push, 3)
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#include <intrin.h>
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif
#include <stdbool.h>
static int WAI_PREFIX(getModulePath_)(HMODULE module, char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length)
{
wchar_t buffer1[MAX_PATH];
wchar_t buffer2[MAX_PATH];
wchar_t* path = NULL;
int length = -1;
bool ok;
for (ok = false; !ok; ok = true)
{
DWORD size;
int length_, length__;
size = GetModuleFileNameW(module, buffer1, sizeof(buffer1) / sizeof(buffer1[0]));
if (size == 0)
break;
else if (size == (DWORD)(sizeof(buffer1) / sizeof(buffer1[0])))
{
DWORD size_ = size;
do
{
wchar_t* path_;
path_ = (wchar_t*)WAI_REALLOC(path, sizeof(wchar_t) * size_ * 2);
if (!path_)
break;
size_ *= 2;
path = path_;
size = GetModuleFileNameW(module, path, size_);
}
while (size == size_);
if (size == size_)
break;
}
else
path = buffer1;
if (!_wfullpath(buffer2, path, MAX_PATH))
break;
length_ = (int)wcslen(buffer2);
length__ = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, buffer2, length_ , out, capacity, NULL, NULL);
if (length__ == 0)
length__ = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, buffer2, length_, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
if (length__ == 0)
break;
if (length__ <= capacity && dirname_length)
{
int i;
for (i = length__ - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (out[i] == '\\')
{
*dirname_length = i;
break;
}
}
}
length = length__;
}
if (path != buffer1)
WAI_FREE(path);
return ok ? length : -1;
}
WAI_NOINLINE WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getExecutablePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length)
{
return WAI_PREFIX(getModulePath_)(NULL, out, capacity, dirname_length);
}
WAI_NOINLINE WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getModulePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length)
{
HMODULE module;
int length = -1;
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable: 4054)
#endif
if (GetModuleHandleEx(GET_MODULE_HANDLE_EX_FLAG_FROM_ADDRESS | GET_MODULE_HANDLE_EX_FLAG_UNCHANGED_REFCOUNT, (LPCTSTR)WAI_RETURN_ADDRESS(), &module))
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif
{
length = WAI_PREFIX(getModulePath_)(module, out, capacity, dirname_length);
}
return length;
}
#elif defined(__linux__) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__sun) || defined(WAI_USE_PROC_SELF_EXE)
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#if defined(__linux__)
#include <linux/limits.h>
#else
#include <limits.h>
#endif
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#if !defined(WAI_PROC_SELF_EXE)
#if defined(__sun)
#define WAI_PROC_SELF_EXE "/proc/self/path/a.out"
#else
#define WAI_PROC_SELF_EXE "/proc/self/exe"
#endif
#endif
WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getExecutablePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length)
{
char buffer[PATH_MAX];
char* resolved = NULL;
int length = -1;
bool ok;
for (ok = false; !ok; ok = true)
{
resolved = realpath(WAI_PROC_SELF_EXE, buffer);
if (!resolved)
break;
length = (int)strlen(resolved);
if (length <= capacity)
{
memcpy(out, resolved, length);
if (dirname_length)
{
int i;
for (i = length - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (out[i] == '/')
{
*dirname_length = i;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
return ok ? length : -1;
}
#if !defined(WAI_PROC_SELF_MAPS_RETRY)
#define WAI_PROC_SELF_MAPS_RETRY 5
#endif
#if !defined(WAI_PROC_SELF_MAPS)
#if defined(__sun)
#define WAI_PROC_SELF_MAPS "/proc/self/map"
#else
#define WAI_PROC_SELF_MAPS "/proc/self/maps"
#endif
#endif
#if defined(__ANDROID__) || defined(ANDROID)
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <stdbool.h>
WAI_NOINLINE WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getModulePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length)
{
int length = -1;
FILE* maps = NULL;
for (int r = 0; r < WAI_PROC_SELF_MAPS_RETRY; ++r)
{
maps = fopen(WAI_PROC_SELF_MAPS, "r");
if (!maps)
break;
for (;;)
{
char buffer[PATH_MAX < 1024 ? 1024 : PATH_MAX];
uint64_t low, high;
char perms[5];
uint64_t offset;
uint32_t major, minor;
char path[PATH_MAX];
uint32_t inode;
if (!fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), maps))
break;
if (sscanf(buffer, "%" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %s %" PRIx64 " %x:%x %u %s\n", &low, &high, perms, &offset, &major, &minor, &inode, path) == 8)
{
uint64_t addr = (uintptr_t)WAI_RETURN_ADDRESS();
if (low <= addr && addr <= high)
{
char* resolved;
resolved = realpath(path, buffer);
if (!resolved)
break;
length = (int)strlen(resolved);
#if defined(__ANDROID__) || defined(ANDROID)
if (length > 4
&&buffer[length - 1] == 'k'
&&buffer[length - 2] == 'p'
&&buffer[length - 3] == 'a'
&&buffer[length - 4] == '.')
{
int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
if (fd == -1)
{
length = -1; // retry
break;
}
char* begin = (char*)mmap(0, offset, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (begin == MAP_FAILED)
{
close(fd);
length = -1; // retry
break;
}
char* p = begin + offset - 30; // minimum size of local file header
while (p >= begin) // scan backwards
{
if (*((uint32_t*)p) == 0x04034b50UL) // local file header signature found
{
uint16_t length_ = *((uint16_t*)(p + 26));
if (length + 2 + length_ < (int)sizeof(buffer))
{
memcpy(&buffer[length], "!/", 2);
memcpy(&buffer[length + 2], p + 30, length_);
length += 2 + length_;
}
break;
}
--p;
}
munmap(begin, offset);
close(fd);
}
#endif
if (length <= capacity)
{
memcpy(out, resolved, length);
if (dirname_length)
{
int i;
for (i = length - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (out[i] == '/')
{
*dirname_length = i;
break;
}
}
}
}
break;
}
}
}
fclose(maps);
maps = NULL;
if (length != -1)
break;
}
return length;
}
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
#define _DARWIN_BETTER_REALPATH
#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getExecutablePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length)
{
char buffer1[PATH_MAX];
char buffer2[PATH_MAX];
char* path = buffer1;
char* resolved = NULL;
int length = -1;
bool ok;
for (ok = false; !ok; ok = true)
{
uint32_t size = (uint32_t)sizeof(buffer1);
if (_NSGetExecutablePath(path, &size) == -1)
{
path = (char*)WAI_MALLOC(size);
if (!_NSGetExecutablePath(path, &size))
break;
}
resolved = realpath(path, buffer2);
if (!resolved)
break;
length = (int)strlen(resolved);
if (length <= capacity)
{
memcpy(out, resolved, length);
if (dirname_length)
{
int i;
for (i = length - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (out[i] == '/')
{
*dirname_length = i;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
if (path != buffer1)
WAI_FREE(path);
return ok ? length : -1;
}
WAI_NOINLINE WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getModulePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length)
{
char buffer[PATH_MAX];
char* resolved = NULL;
int length = -1;
for(;;)
{
Dl_info info;
if (dladdr(WAI_RETURN_ADDRESS(), &info))
{
resolved = realpath(info.dli_fname, buffer);
if (!resolved)
break;
length = (int)strlen(resolved);
if (length <= capacity)
{
memcpy(out, resolved, length);
if (dirname_length)
{
int i;
for (i = length - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (out[i] == '/')
{
*dirname_length = i;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
break;
}
return length;
}
#elif defined(__QNXNTO__)
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#if !defined(WAI_PROC_SELF_EXE)
#define WAI_PROC_SELF_EXE "/proc/self/exefile"
#endif
WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getExecutablePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length)
{
char buffer1[PATH_MAX];
char buffer2[PATH_MAX];
char* resolved = NULL;
FILE* self_exe = NULL;
int length = -1;
bool ok;
for (ok = false; !ok; ok = true)
{
self_exe = fopen(WAI_PROC_SELF_EXE, "r");
if (!self_exe)
break;
if (!fgets(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), self_exe))
break;
resolved = realpath(buffer1, buffer2);
if (!resolved)
break;
length = (int)strlen(resolved);
if (length <= capacity)
{
memcpy(out, resolved, length);
if (dirname_length)
{
int i;
for (i = length - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (out[i] == '/')
{
*dirname_length = i;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
fclose(self_exe);
return ok ? length : -1;
}
WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getModulePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length)
{
char buffer[PATH_MAX];
char* resolved = NULL;
int length = -1;
for(;;)
{
Dl_info info;
if (dladdr(WAI_RETURN_ADDRESS(), &info))
{
resolved = realpath(info.dli_fname, buffer);
if (!resolved)
break;
length = (int)strlen(resolved);
if (length <= capacity)
{
memcpy(out, resolved, length);
if (dirname_length)
{
int i;
for (i = length - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (out[i] == '/')
{
*dirname_length = i;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
break;
}
return length;
}
#elif defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || \
defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#if defined(__OpenBSD__)
#include <unistd.h>
WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getExecutablePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length)
{
char buffer1[4096];
char buffer2[PATH_MAX];
char buffer3[PATH_MAX];
char** argv = (char**)buffer1;
char* resolved = NULL;
int length = -1;
bool ok;
for (ok = false; !ok; ok = true)
{
int mib[4] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC_ARGS, getpid(), KERN_PROC_ARGV };
size_t size;
if (sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &size, NULL, 0) != 0)
break;
if (size > sizeof(buffer1))
{
argv = (char**)WAI_MALLOC(size);
if (!argv)
break;
}
if (sysctl(mib, 4, argv, &size, NULL, 0) != 0)
break;
if (strchr(argv[0], '/'))
{
resolved = realpath(argv[0], buffer2);
if (!resolved)
break;
}
else
{
const char* PATH = getenv("PATH");
if (!PATH)
break;
size_t argv0_length = strlen(argv[0]);
const char* begin = PATH;
while (1)
{
const char* separator = strchr(begin, ':');
const char* end = separator ? separator : begin + strlen(begin);
if (end - begin > 0)
{
if (*(end -1) == '/')
--end;
if (((end - begin) + 1 + argv0_length + 1) <= sizeof(buffer2))
{
memcpy(buffer2, begin, end - begin);
buffer2[end - begin] = '/';
memcpy(buffer2 + (end - begin) + 1, argv[0], argv0_length + 1);
resolved = realpath(buffer2, buffer3);
if (resolved)
break;
}
}
if (!separator)
break;
begin = ++separator;
}
if (!resolved)
break;
}
length = (int)strlen(resolved);
if (length <= capacity)
{
memcpy(out, resolved, length);
if (dirname_length)
{
int i;
for (i = length - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (out[i] == '/')
{
*dirname_length = i;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
if (argv != (char**)buffer1)
WAI_FREE(argv);
return ok ? length : -1;
}
#else
WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getExecutablePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length)
{
char buffer1[PATH_MAX];
char buffer2[PATH_MAX];
char* path = buffer1;
char* resolved = NULL;
int length = -1;
bool ok;
for (ok = false; !ok; ok = true)
{
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
int mib[4] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC_ARGS, -1, KERN_PROC_PATHNAME };
#else
int mib[4] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PATHNAME, -1 };
#endif
size_t size = sizeof(buffer1);
if (sysctl(mib, 4, path, &size, NULL, 0) != 0)
break;
resolved = realpath(path, buffer2);
if (!resolved)
break;
length = (int)strlen(resolved);
if (length <= capacity)
{
memcpy(out, resolved, length);
if (dirname_length)
{
int i;
for (i = length - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (out[i] == '/')
{
*dirname_length = i;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
return ok ? length : -1;
}
#endif
WAI_NOINLINE WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getModulePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length)
{
char buffer[PATH_MAX];
char* resolved = NULL;
int length = -1;
for(;;)
{
Dl_info info;
if (dladdr(WAI_RETURN_ADDRESS(), &info))
{
resolved = realpath(info.dli_fname, buffer);
if (!resolved)
break;
length = (int)strlen(resolved);
if (length <= capacity)
{
memcpy(out, resolved, length);
if (dirname_length)
{
int i;
for (i = length - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (out[i] == '/')
{
*dirname_length = i;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
break;
}
return length;
}
#else
#error unsupported platform
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
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// (‑●‑●)> dual licensed under the WTFPL v2 and MIT licenses
// without any warranty.
// by Gregory Pakosz (@gpakosz)
// https://github.com/gpakosz/whereami
#ifndef WHEREAMI_H
#define WHEREAMI_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#ifndef WAI_FUNCSPEC
#define WAI_FUNCSPEC
#endif
#ifndef WAI_PREFIX
#define WAI_PREFIX(function) wai_##function
#endif
/**
* Returns the path to the current executable.
*
* Usage:
* - first call `int length = wai_getExecutablePath(NULL, 0, NULL);` to
* retrieve the length of the path
* - allocate the destination buffer with `path = (char*)malloc(length + 1);`
* - call `wai_getExecutablePath(path, length, NULL)` again to retrieve the
* path
* - add a terminal NUL character with `path[length] = '\0';`
*
* @param out destination buffer, optional
* @param capacity destination buffer capacity
* @param dirname_length optional recipient for the length of the dirname part
* of the path.
*
* @return the length of the executable path on success (without a terminal NUL
* character), otherwise `-1`
*/
WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getExecutablePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length);
/**
* Returns the path to the current module
*
* Usage:
* - first call `int length = wai_getModulePath(NULL, 0, NULL);` to retrieve
* the length of the path
* - allocate the destination buffer with `path = (char*)malloc(length + 1);`
* - call `wai_getModulePath(path, length, NULL)` again to retrieve the path
* - add a terminal NUL character with `path[length] = '\0';`
*
* @param out destination buffer, optional
* @param capacity destination buffer capacity
* @param dirname_length optional recipient for the length of the dirname part
* of the path.
*
* @return the length of the module path on success (without a terminal NUL
* character), otherwise `-1`
*/
WAI_FUNCSPEC
int WAI_PREFIX(getModulePath)(char* out, int capacity, int* dirname_length);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif // #ifndef WHEREAMI_H